Apple Senior VP Phil Schiller describes the sensors in the "notch" of an iPhone X.
A "notch" refers to a physical area reserved for sensor(s) on the display of a device, usually at the top. This has become a design element of smartphones since 2017, balancing the need for front-facing cameras, microphones, and/or other sensors with consumer demand for larger edge-to-edge screens.[1]
Background[]
The Karma of Samsung's Parody- Don't mock your competitors (Apple)
The Essential Phone (PH-1), announced in May 2017 and released in August, was the first mobile device to implement a "waterdrop" style notch to mixed reviews. Then Apple's introduction of the wide notch on the iPhone X, announced in September 2017 and released in November, popularized the design.[1] Samsung produced commercials ridiculing Apple's use of notched designs. However, after the iPhone X and subsequent models became big hits, Samsung itself adopted notched designs in its own mobile devices.[2]
Hiding the notch[]
3rd-party developers have created software to obscure the "notch" in iOS and macOS by blacking out the horizontal area around it.[3][4]
Alternatives[]
Android mobile phone manufacturers implemented various approaches, ranging from a "hole-punch" style to a mechanical pop-up or slider to hide the front-facing camera and sensors when not in use.[5] Another option being investigated is the "rollable" OLED phone.[6]
Introducing Dynamic Island on iPhone 14 Pro - Apple
In 2022, Apple was reported to be working on a combination of a wide "pill" and "hole-punch" design for the forthcoming iPhone 14 Pro and 14 Pro Max which at one point had been dubbed the "exclamation point".[7][8] On September 7, 2022, this was revealed to be integrated into a single pill-shaped feature which was announced as the "Dynamic Island". Animations generated by iOS 16 made the shape appear to morph into a notification feature.[9]
Under-display camera technology[]
The problem with under-display cameras
In 2020, ZTE became the first company to ship a smartphone with a camera hidden under the display with their Axon 20 5G, followed in 2021 by Samsung with their Galaxy Z Fold 3. This is made possible by reducing the resolution of the display area in front of the camera, while also compromising the apparent resolution of the camera itself. Though the quality of subsequent under-display camera setups are improving, a key technical challenge is that this can only be accomplished with an OLED display which acts as a "screen door" in front of the camera that tightens as the display resolution is increased in newer models. Microsoft is presently researching under-display camera technology for the purpose of being able make direct eye content between video callers.[10]
Apple devices with a notch[]
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References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Smartphone Notches Explained by Dominic Bayley and Fergus Halliday, PC World. 2021-10-01.
- ↑ Why the Galaxy Tab S8 Ultra's notch isn't a big deal by Michael L Hicks, Android Central. 2022-02-10.
- ↑ Notch Remover by Axiem Systems, Apple App Store. 2017-11-11.
- ↑ Forehead - Hide the Notch and round the corners by Jordi Bruin, Gumroad. 2020-10-20.
- ↑ Notch vs. Hole Punch vs. Slider – What’s the Future for Android? by Ronald Comstock, XDA Developers. 2019-03-27.
- ↑ Samsung Rumored to Launch First 'Rollable' Foldable Phone Later This Year by Tim Hardwick, MacRumors. 2022-03-24.
- ↑ New leaked 'iPhone 14 Pro' renders back up hole-punch rumors by William Gallagher, AppleInsider. 2022-03-16.
- ↑ Case schematics show entire iPhone 14 lineup, no mini model, three cameras exclusive to Pro models by José Adorno, 9to5Mac. 2022-04-18.
- ↑ Apple Event — September 7 by Apple, YouTube. 2022-09-07.
- ↑ Under-display cameras are slowly getting better by Sam Byford, The Verge. 2021-11-15.
External links[]
- Getting the size of the notch... by Raptisoft at Apple Developer Forums (2018-12-01)
- Can't Get Used to Your MacBook Pro's Notch? These Apps Will Hide It for You by Tim Hardwick at MacRumors (2021-10-27)